Tick Bite: 5 Essential Steps to Take!

Between May and October, ticks come out of hibernation and start seeking hosts. These arachnids, often hiding in tall grass and bushes, can bite during walks in the forest. A tick bite is never trivial, as these parasites can transmit serious infections, including Lyme disease. Here are the essential steps to follow in case of a bite to protect your health.

1. Remove the Tick Quickly

As soon as you notice a tick attached to your skin, it is crucial to remove it promptly. The longer it remains attached, the higher the risk of bacterial transmission. Use a tick remover, available at pharmacies:

• Place the tick in the designated notch of the tool.
• Gently twist until it detaches completely.

⚠️ Caution: Do not pull forcefully to avoid leaving the tick’s head under the skin, which could lead to an abscess. If in doubt, consult a doctor for complete removal.

2. Carefully Inspect Your Body

After removing a tick, thoroughly check your entire body. These parasites are often not alone. Pay special attention to hard-to-reach areas like the scalp or behind the ears, where ticks can hide under hair.

3. Disinfect the Bite Area

Once the tick is removed, carefully clean the wound with an antiseptic such as Betadine or Dakin. This helps reduce the risk of infection and promotes better healing.

4. Consult a Doctor Promptly

Even after following these steps, it is crucial to consult a doctor. Every tick bite requires medical evaluation to determine if preventive treatment is necessary.

• Preventive antibiotics: A single-dose treatment is often recommended to prevent Lyme disease.
• Intensive treatment: If the tick was attached for several hours or an unusual redness appears, a 14-day antibiotic course may be prescribed.

5. Monitor Symptoms Over Time

After a tick bite, remain vigilant for any unusual signs, even weeks or months later:

• Persistent redness around the bite.
• Symptoms such as extreme fatigue, fever, headaches, nausea, or neurological issues.

If in doubt, consult your doctor immediately for a thorough follow-up.

Prevention: How to Avoid Tick Bites

To minimize risks, wear protective clothing during outdoor activities and use appropriate repellents. After each walk, systematically inspect your body and that of your loved ones.